Posted: February 1st, 2023

Side effects of water-soluble vitamins toxicity

The water-soluble vitamins that engender drastic side effects when consumed excessively are as follows:

Vitamin C: Although vitamin C possesses comparatively moderate toxicity, excessive doses can lead to gastrointestinal disorders, such as cramps, diarrhea, vomiting, and nausea.

Vitamin B3 (niacin): When consumed in the form of nicotinic acid, it engenders high blood pressure, intestinal discomfort, weakened eyesight, and liver impairment.

Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine): Long-term overdose of B6 leads to acute neurological manifestations, skin sores, sensitivity to light, heartburn, and nausea.

Vitamin B9 (folate): Consuming excess folic acid or folate in the form of a supplement can afflict mental health and adversely affect the immune system.

Side effects of fat-soluble vitamins toxicity
Fat-soluble vitamins get amassed in the body’s tissues and lead to severe impairment when consumed excessively, particularly for a long time.

The side effects associated with the over intake of fat-soluble vitamins are as follows:

Vitamin A: Because hypervitaminosis A can happen due to consuming foods high in vitamin-A, it’s often linked with supplements. Manifestations comprise coma, nausea, raised intracranial pressure, and mortality.

Vitamin D: Toxicity from consuming overdoses of vitamin D supplements causes acute manifestations, such as weight loss, loss of appetite, abnormal heartbeat, and increased blood calcium levels, which engenders organ impairment.

Vitamin E: Over-dose of vitamin E supplements can cause blood coagulation, hemorrhages, and hemorrhagic stroke.

The fat-soluble vitamins, including K, A, D, and E, are deposited in the body for long periods and usually engender a higher chance for toxicity than water-soluble vitamins when taken excessively.

Ways to securely consume vitamins
The most reliable alternative to consuming the nutrients a person requires is eating a healthy and adequate diet. Nevertheless, several people want to enhance vitamin needs for various purposes. Hereditary complications, age, pathological conditions, and diet are the determinants that enhance the requirement for some nutrients. Luckily, vitamins are usually innocuous to consume as long as they are consumed carefully. Make sure that in some situations, the doctor might prescribe to consume more than the required units for some nutrients to cure a deficiency. For instance, vitamin D deficiency is usually administered with overdose vitamin D vaccinations or supplements that produce around 50,000 IU of vitamin D, which is higher than the UL. However, maximum supplement bottles suggest how much vitamin to consume a day; requirements can change among people.

Excessive vitamin A, D, and, in rare cases, vitamin E can cause toxicity, but it’s vital not to overestimate the danger. The assumption that because vitamins are helpful, having a lot of them is even better is erroneous and oversimplified. There has been a surge in interest in vitamin supplementation and nutritional medicine in recent years. This could provide information on healthier diets and dietary supplementation. Doctors must be well-informed and spot misinformation, unhealthy diets, and potentially dangerous vitamin supplement overuse.